Sage of Hours (Card)
Sage of Hours
In 10350 decks
0% of 2481148 decks
May 30, 2019
Mechanically Minded - Proliferate
Building a deck around the Proliferate mechanic? Move aside, Atraxa!
Zimone, Paradox Sculptor
12.37% of 962 decks
119 decks
Top Commanders
Ezuri, Claw of Progress
54.68% of 6350 decks
3472 decks
Ivy, Gleeful Spellthief
13.53% of 6657 decks
901 decks
Atraxa, Praetors' Voice
1.32% of 36032 decks
476 decks
Experiment Kraj
37.53% of 1175 decks
441 decks
Raffine, Scheming Seer
5.28% of 7799 decks
412 decks
Ezuri, Stalker of Spheres
8.30% of 3532 decks
293 decks
Mairsil, the Pretender
16.88% of 1576 decks
266 decks
Lonis, Genetics Expert
38.29% of 666 decks
255 decks
The Mimeoplasm
3.22% of 5895 decks
190 decks
Kenrith, the Returned King
0.84% of 22057 decks
186 decks
Vorel of the Hull Clade
8.81% of 2089 decks
184 decks
The Wise Mothman
1.26% of 14006 decks
177 decks
Ishai, Ojutai Dragonspeaker // Reyhan, Last of the Abzan
8.02% of 1596 decks
128 decks
Tekuthal, Inquiry Dominus
4.96% of 2520 decks
125 decks
Falco Spara, Pactweaver
2.75% of 4549 decks
125 decks
Ms. Bumbleflower
1.28% of 9139 decks
117 decks
Denry Klin, Editor in Chief
18.67% of 616 decks
115 decks
New Cards
Quilled Greatwurm
71% of 178 decks
+53% synergy
Treetop Snarespinner
56% of 16 decks
+25% synergy
Zimone, Paradox Sculptor
51% of 334 decks
+40% synergy
Cackling Prowler
50% of 6 decks
+31% synergy
Inspiring Paladin
38% of 8 decks
+30% synergy
High Synergy Cards
Fathom Mage
59% of 8610 decks
+55% synergy
Kami of Whispered Hopes
59% of 6437 decks
+52% synergy
Gyre Sage
52% of 8610 decks
+48% synergy
Simic Ascendancy
50% of 8536 decks
+45% synergy
Incubation Druid
47% of 8536 decks
+42% synergy
Evolution Witness
46% of 2479 decks
+42% synergy
Hardened Scales
47% of 8608 decks
+38% synergy
Herald of Secret Streams
40% of 10299 decks
+38% synergy
Forgotten Ancient
43% of 8610 decks
+37% synergy
Champion of Lambholt
44% of 8610 decks
+37% synergy
Top Cards
Swords to Plowshares
57% of 2489 decks
-5% synergy
Beast Within
47% of 8610 decks
+9% synergy
Counterspell
47% of 10350 decks
+4% synergy
Innkeeper's Talent
42% of 1652 decks
+34% synergy
Cultivate
42% of 8610 decks
-4% synergy
Llanowar Elves
41% of 8610 decks
+20% synergy
Inspiring Call
40% of 8608 decks
+33% synergy
Master Biomancer
40% of 8610 decks
+37% synergy
Birds of Paradise
40% of 8610 decks
+13% synergy
Corpsejack Menace
37% of 1563 decks
+32% synergy
Creatures
Cold-Eyed Selkie
37% of 8610 decks
+32% synergy
Pollywog Prodigy
36% of 1709 decks
+26% synergy
Evolution Sage
36% of 8523 decks
+29% synergy
Elvish Mystic
36% of 8610 decks
+18% synergy
Thrummingbird
36% of 10350 decks
+32% synergy
Alesha, Who Laughs at Fate
35% of 17 decks
+20% synergy
Rishkar, Peema Renegade
35% of 8583 decks
+30% synergy
Mossborn Hydra
33% of 456 decks
+21% synergy
Eternal Witness
32% of 8610 decks
+12% synergy
Giggling Skitterspike
31% of 1014 decks
+28% synergy
Esper Sentinel
31% of 2424 decks
+10% synergy
Winding Constrictor
29% of 1561 decks
+25% synergy
Kodama of the West Tree
28% of 8159 decks
+24% synergy
Beast Whisperer
28% of 8539 decks
+16% synergy
Kutzil, Malamet Exemplar
28% of 685 decks
+9% synergy
Chasm Skulker
27% of 10345 decks
+23% synergy
Vorel of the Hull Clade
27% of 8610 decks
+24% synergy
Agatha of the Vile Cauldron
27% of 369 decks
+25% synergy
Conclave Mentor
26% of 1431 decks
+22% synergy
Sakura-Tribe Elder
26% of 8610 decks
+7% synergy
Reclamation Sage
26% of 8608 decks
+15% synergy
Fyndhorn Elves
26% of 8610 decks
+13% synergy
Blighted Agent
25% of 10350 decks
+24% synergy
Zirda, the Dawnwaker
24% of 604 decks
+22% synergy
Bristly Bill, Spine Sower
24% of 2791 decks
+19% synergy
Dreamtide Whale
21% of 2517 decks
+17% synergy
Elusive Otter
21% of 4741 decks
+19% synergy
Noble Hierarch
21% of 1462 decks
+5% synergy
Anger
21% of 1166 decks
+15% synergy
Simic Manipulator
21% of 10350 decks
+20% synergy
Marwyn, the Nurturer
21% of 8553 decks
+18% synergy
Abyssal Harvester
21% of 34 decks
+5% synergy
Coiling Oracle
20% of 8610 decks
+13% synergy
Trygon Predator
20% of 8610 decks
+17% synergy
Reluctant Role Model
20% of 218 decks
+17% synergy
Faeburrow Elder
19% of 1446 decks
+8% synergy
Shalai, Voice of Plenty
19% of 1456 decks
+12% synergy
Managorger Hydra
19% of 8608 decks
+15% synergy
Lae'zel, Vlaakith's Champion
19% of 2329 decks
+16% synergy
Vorinclex, Monstrous Raider
19% of 8371 decks
+15% synergy
Ignoble Hierarch
19% of 343 decks
-7% synergy
Mikaeus, the Lunarch
18% of 2489 decks
+16% synergy
Torchling
18% of 1166 decks
+18% synergy
Shalai and Hallar
18% of 294 decks
+14% synergy
Prime Speaker Zegana
18% of 8610 decks
+15% synergy
Loot, Exuberant Explorer
18% of 178 decks
-9% synergy
Fertilid
18% of 8610 decks
+15% synergy
Iridescent Hornbeetle
18% of 8412 decks
+17% synergy
Walking Ballista
18% of 10313 decks
+15% synergy
Metastatic Evangel
17% of 699 decks
+14% synergy
Instants
Fleeting Flight
38% of 8 decks
+25% synergy
Path to Exile
36% of 2489 decks
-10% synergy
Heroic Intervention
35% of 8583 decks
+5% synergy
Cyclonic Rift
33% of 10350 decks
+6% synergy
Assassin's Trophy
26% of 1554 decks
-5% synergy
Mutational Advantage
25% of 3089 decks
+20% synergy
Rapid Hybridization
25% of 10350 decks
+15% synergy
Bulk Up
23% of 13 decks
+13% synergy
Negate
23% of 10350 decks
-0% synergy
Atomize
22% of 615 decks
+16% synergy
Teferi's Protection
22% of 2479 decks
+2% synergy
Ripples of Potential
20% of 4610 decks
+17% synergy
An Offer You Can't Refuse
20% of 9733 decks
-1% synergy
Repulsive Mutation
20% of 3400 decks
+17% synergy
Vampiric Tutor
20% of 2393 decks
+2% synergy
Growth Spiral
20% of 8536 decks
-2% synergy
Generous Gift
19% of 2468 decks
-6% synergy
Chaos Warp
19% of 1166 decks
-13% synergy
Dovin's Veto
19% of 2471 decks
-0% synergy
Pongify
19% of 10350 decks
+7% synergy
Anguished Unmaking
18% of 1433 decks
-6% synergy
Entomb
18% of 2393 decks
+11% synergy
Experimental Augury
18% of 8601 decks
+15% synergy
Void Rend
18% of 1362 decks
+3% synergy
Fierce Guardianship
18% of 10163 decks
-1% synergy
Worldly Tutor
17% of 8610 decks
+3% synergy
Boros Charm
17% of 609 decks
-8% synergy
Arcane Denial
17% of 10350 decks
-3% synergy
Swan Song
16% of 10350 decks
-0% synergy
Revitalizing Repast
16% of 442 decks
+4% synergy
Enlightened Tutor
15% of 2489 decks
-3% synergy
Krosan Grip
15% of 8610 decks
+7% synergy
Mana Drain
14% of 10350 decks
-1% synergy
Dawn's Truce
13% of 519 decks
-2% synergy
Slip Out the Back
13% of 9733 decks
+10% synergy
Sink into Stupor
12% of 2775 decks
-1% synergy
Deflecting Swat
12% of 1148 decks
-4% synergy
Tamiyo's Safekeeping
12% of 8159 decks
+5% synergy
Putrefy
12% of 1563 decks
-4% synergy
Eladamri's Call
11% of 1462 decks
+0% synergy
Brainstorm
11% of 10350 decks
-10% synergy
Nature's Claim
11% of 8610 decks
+1% synergy
Thrill of Possibility
10% of 1152 decks
+0% synergy
Reality Shift
10% of 10345 decks
+1% synergy
Arachnogenesis
10% of 8607 decks
+8% synergy
Deadly Rollick
10% of 2355 decks
-1% synergy
Snakeskin Veil
10% of 8371 decks
+6% synergy
Simic Charm
10% of 8610 decks
+6% synergy
Double Major
10% of 8325 decks
+6% synergy
Mystical Tutor
10% of 10350 decks
-5% synergy
Sorceries
Rampant Growth
35% of 8610 decks
+0% synergy
Felling Blow
30% of 37 decks
+17% synergy
Wave Goodbye
29% of 4610 decks
+27% synergy
Kodama's Reach
29% of 8610 decks
-2% synergy
Nature's Lore
28% of 8610 decks
-4% synergy
Demonic Tutor
26% of 2393 decks
+4% synergy
Reanimate
23% of 2393 decks
+7% synergy
Farseek
23% of 8610 decks
-11% synergy
Tezzeret's Gambit
23% of 10350 decks
+19% synergy
Blasphemous Act
22% of 1166 decks
-12% synergy
Faithless Looting
21% of 1166 decks
+4% synergy
Three Visits
21% of 8610 decks
-4% synergy
Unnatural Restoration
20% of 7220 decks
+16% synergy
Damning Verdict
19% of 2390 decks
+17% synergy
Buried Alive
18% of 2393 decks
+13% synergy
Blasphemous Edict
18% of 79 decks
-16% synergy
Toxic Deluge
16% of 2393 decks
-1% synergy
Nuclear Fallout
16% of 887 decks
+13% synergy
Damn
14% of 1384 decks
-2% synergy
Gamble
12% of 1166 decks
+3% synergy
Overwhelming Stampede
11% of 8610 decks
+6% synergy
Fangs of Kalonia
11% of 2109 decks
+9% synergy
Thirsting Roots
11% of 7220 decks
+9% synergy
Green Sun's Zenith
11% of 8610 decks
+5% synergy
Contentious Plan
11% of 10249 decks
+9% synergy
Supreme Verdict
11% of 2489 decks
-3% synergy
Neoform
10% of 8523 decks
+5% synergy
Victimize
10% of 2393 decks
-1% synergy
Triumph of the Hordes
10% of 8610 decks
+7% synergy
Rishkar's Expertise
10% of 8583 decks
-0% synergy
Unburial Rites
10% of 1434 decks
+7% synergy
Farewell
10% of 2402 decks
-4% synergy
Eerie Ultimatum
9% of 938 decks
-3% synergy
Unmarked Grave
9% of 2310 decks
+7% synergy
Finale of Devastation
9% of 8523 decks
+1% synergy
Requisition Raid
9% of 827 decks
+5% synergy
Vandalblast
9% of 1166 decks
-7% synergy
Ruinous Ultimatum
9% of 343 decks
-9% synergy
Sevinne's Reclamation
9% of 2465 decks
+1% synergy
Jeska's Will
8% of 1144 decks
-9% synergy
Irenicus's Vile Duplication
8% of 9594 decks
+5% synergy
Bala Ged Recovery
8% of 8412 decks
-1% synergy
Dread Return
8% of 2393 decks
+3% synergy
Living Death
8% of 2393 decks
+3% synergy
Austere Command
8% of 2489 decks
-5% synergy
Enter the Enigma
8% of 728 decks
+0% synergy
Tempt with Bunnies
7% of 450 decks
+2% synergy
Conflux
7% of 343 decks
+3% synergy
Cathartic Reunion
7% of 1161 decks
+4% synergy
Bridgeworks Battle
7% of 2318 decks
+1% synergy
Utility Artifacts
Ozolith, the Shattered Spire
35% of 6046 decks
+29% synergy
Swiftfoot Boots
35% of 10350 decks
+7% synergy
The Ozolith
30% of 10159 decks
+26% synergy
Ravenous Amulet
27% of 33 decks
+18% synergy
Lightning Greaves
22% of 10350 decks
-3% synergy
The Great Henge
17% of 8485 decks
+7% synergy
Agatha's Soul Cauldron
13% of 5788 decks
+12% synergy
Door to Nothingness
10% of 343 decks
+7% synergy
Contagion Engine
8% of 10350 decks
+7% synergy
Panharmonicon
7% of 10319 decks
+3% synergy
Sword of Truth and Justice
7% of 10229 decks
+6% synergy
Twinning Staff
7% of 10163 decks
+6% synergy
Contagion Clasp
7% of 10350 decks
+5% synergy
Animation Module
7% of 10319 decks
+6% synergy
Magistrate's Scepter
6% of 10350 decks
+6% synergy
Bident of Thassa
6% of 10350 decks
-1% synergy
Thousand-Year Elixir
6% of 10350 decks
+4% synergy
Tarrian's Soulcleaver
6% of 4757 decks
+4% synergy
The One Ring
6% of 7643 decks
-3% synergy
Staff of Domination
5% of 10350 decks
+3% synergy
Enchantments
Brokers Ascendancy
36% of 1388 decks
+28% synergy
Branching Evolution
31% of 8415 decks
+26% synergy
Rhystic Study
25% of 10350 decks
-2% synergy
Bred for the Hunt
24% of 8610 decks
+21% synergy
Smothering Tithe
24% of 2473 decks
-1% synergy
Rhythm of the Wild
22% of 561 decks
-1% synergy
Court of Garenbrig
20% of 4741 decks
+17% synergy
Doubling Season
19% of 8610 decks
+10% synergy
Inexorable Tide
18% of 10350 decks
+16% synergy
Animate Dead
18% of 2393 decks
+9% synergy
Cathars' Crusade
17% of 2489 decks
+11% synergy
Hadana's Climb
16% of 8558 decks
+15% synergy
Resourceful Defense
15% of 2390 decks
+14% synergy
Guardian Project
15% of 8536 decks
+6% synergy
Leyline of the Guildpact
15% of 124 decks
-8% synergy
Mystic Remora
14% of 10350 decks
-4% synergy
Mayael's Aria
14% of 383 decks
+11% synergy
All Will Be One
13% of 914 decks
+10% synergy
Felidar Retreat
11% of 2443 decks
+4% synergy
Tribute to the World Tree
11% of 6437 decks
+3% synergy
Frontline Heroism
11% of 57 decks
+9% synergy
Whirlwind of Thought
10% of 604 decks
+0% synergy
Season of Growth
10% of 8495 decks
+8% synergy
Sylvan Library
10% of 8610 decks
-1% synergy
Vesuvan Duplimancy
10% of 9490 decks
+8% synergy
Uncivil Unrest
9% of 818 decks
+7% synergy
Hydra's Growth
9% of 8469 decks
+7% synergy
Shielding Plax
9% of 8610 decks
+8% synergy
Together Forever
9% of 2476 decks
+7% synergy
Ghostly Prison
8% of 2489 decks
-3% synergy
Ripples of Undeath
8% of 632 decks
+2% synergy
Bear Umbra
8% of 8610 decks
+4% synergy
Temur Ascendancy
8% of 563 decks
-6% synergy
Mirari's Wake
8% of 1462 decks
-6% synergy
Communal Brewing
8% of 1428 decks
+5% synergy
Rancor
8% of 8610 decks
+3% synergy
Aqueous Form
8% of 10350 decks
+4% synergy
Primal Empathy
8% of 8446 decks
+6% synergy
Virtue of Loyalty
8% of 1317 decks
+5% synergy
Annie Joins Up
8% of 119 decks
-11% synergy
Necromancy
8% of 2393 decks
+4% synergy
Ancestral Mask
7% of 8610 decks
+5% synergy
Combat Research
7% of 9490 decks
+6% synergy
Snake Umbra
7% of 8610 decks
+4% synergy
Leyline of Resonance
7% of 146 decks
+5% synergy
Stocking the Pantry
7% of 1428 decks
+4% synergy
Rising of the Day
7% of 739 decks
+1% synergy
Jeskai Ascendancy
7% of 608 decks
+1% synergy
Retribution of the Ancients
7% of 2392 decks
+6% synergy
Trouble in Pairs
7% of 918 decks
-0% synergy
Planeswalkers
Nissa, Voice of Zendikar
14% of 8591 decks
+13% synergy
Vraska, Betrayal's Sting
13% of 1951 decks
+10% synergy
Tamiyo, Field Researcher
12% of 1461 decks
+7% synergy
Ajani, the Greathearted
9% of 1451 decks
+6% synergy
Oko, Thief of Crowns
8% of 8485 decks
+2% synergy
Jiang Yanggu, Wildcrafter
8% of 8523 decks
+7% synergy
Ajani, Sleeper Agent
8% of 1330 decks
+5% synergy
Ajani, Mentor of Heroes
7% of 1462 decks
+6% synergy
Elspeth Resplendent
7% of 2390 decks
+6% synergy
Teferi, Time Raveler
6% of 2471 decks
-1% synergy
Utility Lands
Reliquary Tower
44% of 10350 decks
+14% synergy
Karn's Bastion
32% of 10249 decks
+27% synergy
Rogue's Passage
27% of 10350 decks
+8% synergy
Gavony Township
25% of 1462 decks
+16% synergy
Oran-Rief, the Vastwood
24% of 8610 decks
+19% synergy
Boseiju, Who Endures
20% of 8159 decks
+1% synergy
Novijen, Heart of Progress
17% of 8610 decks
+16% synergy
Otawara, Soaring City
17% of 9838 decks
+0% synergy
Yavimaya, Cradle of Growth
17% of 9989 decks
+7% synergy
Bojuka Bog
17% of 2393 decks
-13% synergy
Alchemist's Refuge
15% of 8610 decks
+9% synergy
Mosswort Bridge
15% of 8610 decks
+4% synergy
Dryad Arbor
14% of 8610 decks
+9% synergy
Llanowar Reborn
13% of 8610 decks
+11% synergy
Takenuma, Abandoned Mire
11% of 2272 decks
+1% synergy
Ancient Tomb
8% of 10350 decks
-2% synergy
Nesting Grounds
8% of 10163 decks
+6% synergy
Eiganjo, Seat of the Empire
8% of 2402 decks
-1% synergy
Command Beacon
8% of 10340 decks
+3% synergy
Lumbering Falls
7% of 8608 decks
+5% synergy
Temple of the False God
7% of 10350 decks
-2% synergy
Mystic Sanctuary
7% of 10206 decks
-5% synergy
Shifting Woodland
7% of 2318 decks
-3% synergy
Inkmoth Nexus
6% of 10350 decks
+5% synergy
Gaea's Cradle
6% of 8610 decks
-0% synergy
Khalni Garden
5% of 8610 decks
+4% synergy
Minamo, School at Water's Edge
5% of 10350 decks
+1% synergy
Mana Artifacts
Sol Ring
86% of 10350 decks
+1% synergy
Arcane Signet
66% of 10206 decks
-6% synergy
Simic Signet
28% of 8610 decks
+13% synergy
Izzet Signet
25% of 1166 decks
-3% synergy
Talisman of Creativity
24% of 1154 decks
-5% synergy
Talisman of Dominance
22% of 2393 decks
-10% synergy
Azorius Signet
21% of 2489 decks
-4% synergy
Boros Signet
20% of 609 decks
-3% synergy
Rakdos Signet
19% of 669 decks
-10% synergy
Talisman of Progress
19% of 2489 decks
-4% synergy
Dimir Signet
18% of 2393 decks
-11% synergy
Talisman of Curiosity
18% of 8504 decks
+6% synergy
Thought Vessel
17% of 10340 decks
+0% synergy
Talisman of Conviction
16% of 605 decks
-7% synergy
Orzhov Signet
16% of 1434 decks
-11% synergy
Talisman of Indulgence
16% of 669 decks
-11% synergy
Talisman of Hierarchy
16% of 1422 decks
-9% synergy
Fellwar Stone
12% of 10350 decks
-9% synergy
Relic of Sauron
12% of 389 decks
+1% synergy
Everflowing Chalice
12% of 10350 decks
+7% synergy
Astral Cornucopia
10% of 10350 decks
+9% synergy
Golgari Signet
10% of 1563 decks
-3% synergy
Talisman of Resilience
10% of 1548 decks
-2% synergy
Commander's Sphere
8% of 10345 decks
-7% synergy
Chromatic Lantern
8% of 10350 decks
-2% synergy
Mana Crypt
7% of 10350 decks
-1% synergy
Talisman of Unity
7% of 1462 decks
-1% synergy
Gruul Signet
6% of 564 decks
-5% synergy
Selesnya Signet
6% of 1462 decks
-3% synergy
Replicating Ring
6% of 10079 decks
+4% synergy
Timeless Lotus
5% of 314 decks
-8% synergy
Lands
Command Tower
86% of 10350 decks
+12% synergy
Hinterland Harbor
55% of 8610 decks
+27% synergy
Yavimaya Coast
52% of 8610 decks
+25% synergy
Hallowed Fountain
51% of 2489 decks
+10% synergy
Breeding Pool
50% of 8610 decks
+9% synergy
Watery Grave
48% of 2393 decks
+7% synergy
Godless Shrine
48% of 1434 decks
+7% synergy
Temple Garden
47% of 1462 decks
+7% synergy
Overgrown Tomb
47% of 1563 decks
+5% synergy
Rejuvenating Springs
45% of 8392 decks
+16% synergy
Steam Vents
41% of 1166 decks
+2% synergy
Spara's Headquarters
39% of 1388 decks
+8% synergy
Dreamroot Cascade
39% of 8195 decks
+20% synergy
Zagoth Triome
37% of 1537 decks
+7% synergy
Raffine's Tower
37% of 1362 decks
+9% synergy
Stomping Ground
37% of 564 decks
-4% synergy
Simic Growth Chamber
36% of 8610 decks
+16% synergy
Temple of Mystery
35% of 8610 decks
+17% synergy
Exotic Orchard
35% of 10350 decks
-1% synergy
Blood Crypt
35% of 669 decks
-4% synergy
Flooded Grove
34% of 8610 decks
+22% synergy
Prairie Stream
34% of 2484 decks
+0% synergy
Indatha Triome
32% of 938 decks
+1% synergy
Sea of Clouds
32% of 2476 decks
+6% synergy
Opulent Palace
32% of 1562 decks
+6% synergy
The World Tree
32% of 338 decks
-1% synergy
Raugrin Triome
32% of 604 decks
+5% synergy
Sacred Foundry
31% of 609 decks
-5% synergy
Crumbling Necropolis
31% of 669 decks
-0% synergy
Seaside Citadel
31% of 1462 decks
+4% synergy
Morphic Pool
30% of 2384 decks
+4% synergy
Ketria Triome
30% of 558 decks
-3% synergy
Mystic Monastery
29% of 608 decks
+2% synergy
Xander's Lounge
29% of 615 decks
+1% synergy
Misty Rainforest
29% of 10350 decks
+17% synergy
Glacial Fortress
28% of 2489 decks
+2% synergy
Vineglimmer Snarl
28% of 8325 decks
+17% synergy
Arcane Sanctum
27% of 1434 decks
-0% synergy
Vault of Champions
26% of 1398 decks
+0% synergy
Undergrowth Stadium
25% of 1522 decks
-1% synergy
Barkchannel Pathway
25% of 8371 decks
+17% synergy
Canopy Vista
25% of 1461 decks
-11% synergy
Sunken Hollow
24% of 2391 decks
-10% synergy
Cinder Glade
24% of 563 decks
-14% synergy
Drowned Catacomb
24% of 2393 decks
-2% synergy
Sulfur Falls
24% of 1166 decks
-7% synergy
Training Center
24% of 1144 decks
-3% synergy
Frontier Bivouac
24% of 563 decks
-4% synergy
Caves of Koilos
24% of 1434 decks
-4% synergy
Sandsteppe Citadel
23% of 959 decks
-3% synergy